Discuss and differentiate between structuralism and functionalismdetailed anwer.

Structuralism and functionalism are both early schools of
thought. Both attempt to explain the human thought process and
behavior.

Structuralism breaks down the thought processes
into very basic components and focused on elements of consciousness. William Wundt and
Edward B. Titchner were both structuralist thinkers. Some strengths of structuralism are
that it was the first major school of thought in psychology and it had a great influence
on experimental psychology.

Functionalism formed as a
reaction to structuralism. It was influenced by William James and the evolutionary
theory of Charles Darwin. Functionalists focused more on the purpose of consciousness
and behavior in a more systematic and accurate manner. It also emphasized individual
differences and had a big influence on education.

Please
take a moment to check out the link I posted below. It gives a very detailed explanation
of the differences between structuralism and functionalism.