The formula for the circle is:
x^2 + y^2 + ax + by +c =0
We have the triangle AOB , then A ,O and B are on the circle, Then A(4,-2) , O(0,0) and B(2,4) should verify the equation:
First we will subtitute with O(0,0):
==> 0+0+0+0+c= 0
==> c=0
Now substitute with A(4,-2):
16 + 4 + 4a -2b = 0
20 + 4a -2b =0 ......(1)
Now substitute with B(2,4):
4+ 16 +2a +4b =0
20 + 2a +4b =0 .....(2)
Now let us multiply (1) with 2 and add to (2):
40 +8a -4b =0
20 + 2a +4b= 0
==> 60 + 10a =0
==> a= -60/10 = -6
==> 2b= 20 +4a= 20-24= -4
==> b= -2
Now substitute a and b in the equation:
x^2 + y^2 -6x -2y =0
x^2 -6x +y^2 -2y =0
Complete the squares:
(x-3)^2 + (y-1)^2 -9 -1 =0
(x-3)^2 + (y-1)^2 =10
Then the center C is (3,1).
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