Tuesday, August 27, 2013

Why is Hamlet so cruel to Ophelia immediately after he gives the famous "To be or not to be" speech? Act 3

In addition to the many mixed emotions Hamlet is dealing with, there are a few other interpretations of this scene that are worth noting.


The Kenneth Branaugh film depiction of the play suggests that Hamlet knows that he is being spied on at that very minute by Claudius and Polonius.  I think this interpretation has a lot of validity - and makes his behavior even more accounted for.


When Hamlet asks Ophelia in line 103, "Ha, ha!  Are you honest?" the footnote suggests he means to not only ask if she is at-that-moment telling him the truth, but is she also "chaste" and "modest."  The interpretation here is that Hamlet and Ophelia have already carried on a sexual relationship - but that Ophelia is hiding this truth from her father and everyone else.  If you look at it this way, it is almost like Hamlet is saying, "Are you lying to me about your true feelings just like you've been lying to your father about your virginity?"  Perhaps Ophelia hasn't directly lied.  But she's not living in complete honesty with anyone (including herself) so Hamlet has reason not to trust her.

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