Friday, March 14, 2014

Solutions for logarithmic equation lnx+ln(x+1)=ln2

To find the solutions to lnx+ln(x+1) = ln2.


Solution:


Since lna+lnb = ln(ab), we can write the equation as:


ln[x(x+1)] = ln2. Taking antilogarithm,


x(x+1) = 2.Or


x^2+x-2 = 0.


x^2+2x-(x+2) = 0


x(x+2)-1(x+2) = 0.


(x+2)(x-1) = 0. Or


x+2 = 0 . Or x-1 = 0.


x+2 = 0 gives: x = -2 not practical as ln is not defined for < 0 Or negative quantities.


x-1 = 0 gives: x= 1 which is the practical solution.

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